3 minutes read3 minutes readVaginal discharge – not the most comfortable topic to discuss, but an essential one nonetheless, particularly when it comes to our sexual health.
Vaginal discharge is a term that refers to a substance that naturally excretes from the vagina. Vaginal discharge can vary among women, but it has a significant role in keeping the vagina healthy. However, some vaginal discharges may indicate that something is wrong.
In this blog post, we will explore vaginal discharge and whether certain types indicate the presence of an STI.
What is vaginal discharge?
Let’s start with the basics.
Vaginal discharge is a blend of mucus, bacteria, and cells produced by glands inside the vagina and cervix. It ensures the vagina remains healthy, clearing out old cells that line the vagina. Vaginal secretions are completely natural.
Each woman has her own particular kind of vaginal fluid. Some women have more or less than others. What is normal for one person might not be normal for another. Vaginal secretions can also change in colour, odour, and thickness throughout a woman’s menstrual cycle.
It is essential to know what’s normal for you and pay attention to any changes that may occur.
The different types of vaginal discharge
Now, let’s take a look at different types of vaginal discharge.
Perhaps the most recognizable type of vaginal discharge is menstrual discharge. Women regularly experience discharge during their menstrual cycle. It is usually a thick, red, or dark brown fluid that can contain blood clots. The colour and consistency of menstrual discharge varies from person to person due to differences in hormone levels and other factors.
Outside of the menstrual cycle, a clear/white discharge with no odour and no itching is generally considered perfectly normal. A thicker, white, or milky discharge can also occur after sexual intercourse or when a woman is ovulating. An odourless, transparent, or white discharge is standard for most women.
However, not all discharges fit this description. Certain STIs can cause an unusual vaginal discharge.
Chlamydia, an STI caused by the bacterium chlamydia trachomatis, can cause an unusual vaginal discharge that tends to be cloudy and resembles mucous.
Gonorrhoea, another serious STI, can cause unusual yellow discharge from the vagina and may also cause vaginal bleeding.
Women can also get an unusual vaginal discharge from Trichomonas, a parasitic infection that infects the vagina and urethra. During a Trichomonas infection, vaginal discharge can become frothy and have a distinctive “fishy” smell.
Additionally, a thick, white discharge or small clumps that resemble cheese can sometimes indicate a yeast infection. Vaginal discharge that is grey or white with an unpleasant scent may indicate bacterial vaginosis, a common bacterial infection of the vagina.
Final thoughts
The general rule of thumb to remember is this: if your vaginal discharge is abnormal – if there is a significant change in colour, thickness, or odour – there may be something you need to address.
It is crucial to pay attention to your vaginal discharge and know what’s usual for you. Changes in the discharge may indicate an STI, so it is essential to keep an eye out for any signs that things may be amiss.
Remember, your sexual health is essential, and taking care of it should be a top priority. If you think you may have been exposed to an STI, you should get tested. Get in touch with Better2Know today – we can help you find an STI test and clinic that meets your needs.
